Chloroform

Chloroform

Molecular Formula : CHCl₃


Molecular Weight : 119.38 g/mol


CAS Number : 67-66-3


Chemical Category : Halogenated Hydrocarbon


Chloroform (Trichloromethane, CHCl₃) is a colorless, volatile liquid with a sweet odor, historically used as an anesthetic. It is primarily used as a solvent in laboratory and industrial applications, including in the production of refrigerants, pharmaceuticals, and chemicals. Chloroform is also employed in the extraction of alkaloids and the preparation of certain organic compounds. However, due to its toxicity, carcinogenic potential, and environmental concerns, its use has been heavily regulated. Safe handling procedures are essential when working with Chloroform in any setting.

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